SKIN - Mastitis (Staphylococcus aureus) See cellulitis for more therapy options.

 

 

Cephalexin

(Keflex®)

Generics available

Pregnancy: B; Lactation: Unk

 

Tabs: 250 mg, 500 mg, 1 g

Caps: 250 mg, 500 mg

Oral Susp: 125 mg/5 mL, 250 mg/5 mL

 

 

 

 

Adult: 500 mg PO four times daily for 10-14 days.

 

Food: May take with food if GI upset occurs.

 

Important side effects: GI upset, diarrhea.

 

Reduce dose in renal disease

(CrCl <40 mL/min).

 

 

 

Clindamycin

(Cleocin®)

Generics available

Pregnancy: B; Lactation: Unk

 

Caps: 75 mg, 150 mg, 300 mg

 

 

 

Adult: 300 mg PO four times daily for 10-14 days.

 

*May cause severe colitis. Encourage patient to report severe, persistent, or bloody diarrhea.

 

 

Food: May take with or without meals. Take with full glass of water to prevent esophagitis.

 

Important side effects: Diarrhea, may be severe. Nausea and esophagitis.

 

 

Dicloxacillin

(Dynapen®)

Generics available

Pregnancy: B; Lactation: Unk

 

Caps: 250 mg, 500 mg

 

 

 

Adult: 500 mg PO four times daily for 10-14 days.

 

Food: Take 1 hour before or 2 hours after meals.

 

Important side effects: Bad taste, GI upset.